White-tailed Deer

Odocoileus virginianus

Photograph of White-tailed Deer
photo: Wikimedia Commons
Animals

Indiana's most familiar large mammal. Most active at dawn and dusk, browsing leaves, shoots and acorns along woodland edges.

Field facts
HabitatForest edges, old fields, wetland margins
RangeStatewide
When to lookYear-round
StatusLeast Concern (IUCN Red List)
Look-alikesElk (not present in Indiana)

Field note: A deer's tail flag warns the whole group before you ever see it move.

Lesson
Watching responsibly

Watch from the trail. Never approach fawns — a resting fawn is not abandoned.

Where you might find it
Your records

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